D.A.R.T.
Drug Awareness
Responder Training
"... a unique program designed to educate the First Responder"
Case Study
The First Responder Team (FRT) arrive on scene where a 21 yo female
has called for help at 0917hrs. Upon arrival the FRT notice a single
female kneeling beside a 24 yo male who is supine on the floor, unconscious
with three pink fruitloops in a baggie. A heavy dose of
heroin (a CNS depressant) has shut down his respiratory system and he
is not breathing. The FRT attempt to remove the female and begin emergency
procedures for the male patient. As minutes go by, the female is more
difficult to control and is becoming more agitated with the two FRT
members. Two members from the five member team decide to remove and
restrain the female as she begins to interfere with the resuscitation
attempt. Suddenly, a spasmastic jerking from her hand let two shots
ring out and the two member team are shot dead. What went wrong?????
Scene Size Up if the FRT were trained to recognize
the signs and symptoms of a patient who has a suspected drug occurrence,
and know what certain recreational drugs look like, they would not have
attempted to restrain a female on ecstasy. The three fruitloops
in the baggie were actually ecstasy pills. Her behaviour, which included
an increased heart rate and blood pressure, dilated pupils, an increased
body temperature and sweating, eye oscillation and spasmastic jerks
are the physical signs of patient on ecstasy. Additional psychological
effects include entactogen: an ability to touch within; empathogen:
increased ability to share feelings; and an increased ability to recall
past events.
The D.A.R.T program will introduce information surrounding
recreational drug use and provide useful information for the First Responder
on scene. In addition to patient care, a hands-on approach will show
what to look for at an emergency scene and discuss the preventive steps
to potential exposure. Taught by an expert in the field with 20 years
experience, this program is one of the most valuable sessions your Team
could learn!
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Different types of Drugs used by individuals
Route of entry into the body
Frequency of use (tolerance)
User expectations and environment
Personality and behaviour changes of user
The genetic predisposition of the user
(not sure about this)
Drug Recognition
Packaging Material used for different Drugs
Display of Hands-on paraphernalia
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